Posts Tagged ‘ray county’

2

THE RICHMOND MISSOURIAN, RICHMOND, MISSOURI

JUNE 13, 1938

(RAY COUNTY CHAPTERS)

Eye-Witness Describes the Battle of Albany and the Killing of

The Diary of Thomas , late Banker of Rayville, Mo., Recast Correctly Into Conversational style, Furnishes the Concisest Report of the Battle of “,” one Mile North of Orrick in Southwest County-A Series of Chapters Giving Exact Date of Important Local Civil War Fight- Chapter Five Ends Series With Additional Anderson Data from Other Sources.

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(No. 429 of “ County Chapters” in the Richmond Missourian of June 13, 1938, edited by Jewell Mayes’ 2nd of the series)

The following is the second of the original eye-witness narrative describing the battle of Old Albany, as told by Thomas , first published in the Richmond Missourian.

BY THOMAS HANKINS

On the following morning, before daylight, following the brush between Federal and Confederate forces, a runner arrived at Richmond, and reported to Captain John that a body of bushwhackers had captured James Crowley, a member of Hankin’s Company and that they had him as a prisoner in the timber west of the Crowley farm.

On consultation, it was directed that Captain John send his Company, under the command of J.T. Lamer, and fall in on the west of the guerrilla camp; for Company A. under McGowan, to form on the east and for Company B, under command of Baker, to move up on the main road to attack the guerilla camp.

This Company was led by the then Sergeant Thomas as pilot for Baker’s command. He found the Confederate enemy’s camp in heavy woods on the bluff, some distance west of the Crowley farm house.

There had been a rain on the night before, and the Confederates had bent down small bushes and spread over them their horseblankets, making a very comfortable shelter.

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5

THE RICHMOND MISSOURIAN, RICHMOND, MISSOURI

MONDAY, JULY 4, 1938

(RAY COUNTY CHAPTERS)

Eye-Witness Describes the Battle of Albany and the Killing of

_____________________

The Diary of Thomas , late Banker of Rayville, Mo., Recast Correctly Into Conversational Style, Furnishes the Concisest Report of the Battle of “,” one Mile North of Orrick in Southwest County- A Series of Chapters Giving Exact Date of Important Local Civil War Fight- Chapter Five Ends Series With Additional Anderson Data from Other Sources.

(No. 432 of “ County Chapters” in The Richmond Missourian of July 4, 1938, the fifth and closing chapter of the battle series, to be followed by next Monday by a different topic)

With the publication of chapter No. 431 on Monday last, the personal or eye-witness report of the battle of , fought on Thursday October 27, 1884, as seen by the Thomas of Rayville, Mo, was completed, following today by the fifth and closing chapter of the series, today’s data being from different sources, not chargeable to Mr. , who wrote his narrative from the Federal yet not bitter viewpoint.

WAS ANDERSON KILLED?- The question was raised a few years ago by a Texan, who alleged that was not killed at the battle of , the old man claiming that Anderson lived for many years after the 1864 fight.

Jewell Mayes, inquiring in the interest of historic facts, listened to the late Captain Clayton Tiffin of , Mo., later of Hamilton, Mo., talk about his civil War experiences as a Federal Captain as friendly toward the families of Confederate soldiers as he dared to be under the limitations of civil war.

had contacted personally when he (Tiffin) was captured at Glasgow. was in front of the courthouse in Richmond when the body of was brought into town- he identified the body and the horse, being positive beyond shadow of a doubt that it was Anderson. Thomas Henkins was the first man of record who definitely identified found lying dead on the battlefield.

, a Confederate and fellow soldier with , told Jewell Mayes that Anderson’s sisters at all times recognized that their brother was killed at Albany, and that they appealed to him to raise money for a monument in the Old City Cemetery in Richmond.

Cole Younger told Jewell Mayes that there was no doubt in the minds of his fellow soldiers that Anderson was killed at , and that his passing was recognized as a serious loss to the Southern cause.

DEATH MASK PICTURE- Photographer , who later located in , Mo., took the photograph of the dead man, and his picture was recognized by relatives and personal friends as that the dead . The late Dye owned a copy of the original print of the Anderson picture.

GOSSAGE AND RED-LEGS- The late , an enlisted Federal militiaman, who had been discharged from the service, was plowing in what was then a corn field opposite the Old City Cemetery within a week after Anderson was buried. He saw a small group of soldiers in Blue stop at the southwest corner of the cemetery.

Gossage left his team, and crossing the road, found the “Red-Legs,” (Jennison’s men), stamping into the loose dirt the flowers that had been on the grave of the dead guerilla Captain.

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, After 56 Years, Explains Why Jesse James Was Killed

Aged and Respected Turns Over to Jewell Mayes and Elmer L. Pigg the Secret Statement of His father, , Who planned to Capture But Not to Kill Jesse James- A Dramatic Yet True Account of the Final Breaking-up of the James Gang.

(RAY COUNTY CHAPTERS)

(No. 458, In the Missourian of January 23, 1939, being the third and final number of the T.R. Shouse Chapters about the passing of Jesse James. See The Missourian of next Monday for a different history topic)

Today, “ County Chapters” present to you herewith the third and final Chapter from the manuscript bearing his signature of Judge Thomas Riley Shouse, as edited with his full approval by Elmer L. Pigg and Jewell Mayes, adding to the known history of the James boys in Clay and Counties telling the true story of the why and wherefore of the killing of Jesse James.

These three Chapters prove that the thoughtless torturing of the Ford youth in trying to force him to tell of the whereabouts of his uncle, , was the real cause of Bob Ford killing instead of capturing Jesse James, again demonstrating that blood is thicker than waters.

The Shouse manuscript is where completed as follows:

BY

My father had never approved of the detectives’ blundering attempts to capture Frank and Jesse. He was particularly resentful of that master blunder when the detectives surrounded the James home on the night of January 15th, 1875 and threw a bomb through the window of the James homes.

The exploding bomb killed , Jesse’s eight and one-half year old half-brother, and tore off his mother’s right arm. Frank and Jesse were not at home that night or there would have doubtless been several more detectives killed.

My father had associated with him in his “plan”. William , , , , , and .

The plan was submitted to Governor Thomas T. of , who approved every detail and armed the men for mutual protection. Jesse James was not to be killed, but to be over-powered and turned over to the officers of the law.

For several years every sheriff of Clay County had done his best to capture these outlaws. Sheriff , his deputy James Reed and . Police commissioner of City knew of the organizations and rendered every service possible.

This was about the middle of February, 1882,. The few meetings which this group held were at night under the utmost secrecy. It was so secret that few, very few at the time or to this day knew anything about it. No one has ever known before, prior to this statement made today, the names of the men associated with my father.

After all details were agreed upon, the next thing to do was to locate Jesse James. No one had heard of him for many weeks.All of these men lived near the James farm, and kept a constant watch for Jesse.

For some unknown reason, Jesse had decided to kill , one of the neighbors and his associated. I am of the opinion that one cause of the trouble between Jesse and was due to Jim accusing Jesse of killing . Jim always did a lot of needless talking and bragging.

In the fall of 1881, Jesse James and gave Cummins a hot chase from some point in Arkansas, up through to William Ford’s farm. William Ford married , and was a brother-in-law of . The Ford farm, which was the original Cummins farm, was located in the southwest corner of Washington township, two miles south of my father’s farm, and three miles southeast of the James farm, and about four miles west of Excelsior Springs.

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, After 56 Years, Explains Why Jesse James Was Killed

______________________________

Aged and Respected Turns Over to Jewell Mayes and Elmer L. Pigg the Secret Statement of His father Who planned to Capture But Not To Kill Jesse James- A Dramatic Yet True Account of the Final Breaking-up of the James Gang.

(RAY COUNTY CHAPTERS)

(No. 457, edition of the Missourian of January 16, 1939, the second of the T.R. Shouse articles about Jesse James)

This is the second of the series of articles or Chapters by Judge T. R. Shouse of about the plan to capture Jesse James alive which resulted in his being killer, for reasons told for the first time for reasons told for the first time in the Shouse plan that had been kept secret for 56 years. See the Richmond Missourian of January 2nd for the first chapter, numbered 456, for the important background of this historical revelation. The narrative continues as follows:

By

Some time after the bank robbery, two officers came to , Mo. To see if the Sheriff would go with them to the James farm and help them try to capture Frank and Jesse James.

Deputy Sheriff Captain John Thomason and his son, Deputy Oscar Thomason, consented to go with them. The Sheriff on his way out to remarked that if the James boys should happen to be at home there would be trouble. They replied “We have been up against such propositions before”.

When they arrived at the James far, the sheriff arranged his force for trouble if the James’ should happen to be there. He dismounted- hitched his horse- and ordered his two aids to stand by Oscar to go to the barn, and he started for the house. About the time he was ready to knock at the door, he heard firing at the barn. He ran back to his horse- but his two aids were not in sight!

The two James brothers had gone out of the barn at the back- there was a running fight for about a half-mile northwest, though through the pasture and into the public road.

The Thomasons were well mounted, were gaining on the boys, pressing them hard.

Jesse said to Frank, “What are we going to do?”. Frank replied, “Kill his horse.” Jesse turned in his saddle and killed Thomason’s horse.

Then father and son mounted the same horse and chased further, but the James brothers soon out-distanced them. John Thomason then went back to the James farm, procured a horse to ride back to , sending the horse back soon thereafter.

Oscar Thomason met the James boys in Texas in 1872, after his term had expired. Some time after his term expired, he and some friends were on their way to Texas to purchase cattle. Their outfit, consisted of a covered-wagon and the necessary horses for handling cattle they purposed to buy.

While in Northern Texas on the road, two men passed the wagon in which Oscar Thomason was riding. After they passed Oscar explained “my God boys, that was Frank and Jesse James”

There was excitement. They armed themselves to be ready for what might happen. The James boys rode on a short distance, then stopped. Both parties then started for a clump of trees not far distant. The James boys beat them to the timber. Frank got behind a tree with his gun ready while Jesse kept on his horse and rode toward them with a white handkerchief in his hand and shouted, “Are you boys looking for us?”

Oscar Thomason replied “no, we are not looking for you. I am not Sheriff now- we are on our way to buy cattle in Texas.”

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21
Dec

Virtual Tour of Ray County Musuem, WWI

   Posted by: Rod Fields   in Miscellaneous, Tour

This was done with some new Microsoft software, that you will need to download to view the tour. I took these pictures right before the Veterns Picnic and it is of the World War I room. I have one other room that I will be adding here soon, WWII, and will add more if people would like to see more of the musuem. Please let me know.

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20
Dec

A School is born

   Posted by: Rod Fields   in Ray County Poor Farm, Schools, Winner/Nelson Murder

The following is taken from the county court minutes.  This is the birth of that was less that 2/10’s of a mile from the old county and was about ½ mile away from the future Winter/Nelson murder cabin.

County Court May 7th 1861
Ordered that the trustees of School District No 3 of School Township No 7 of Range 27.  You are hereby authorized to erect a building to be used for school purposes on the W ½ of the SW ¼ of Section 4 Township 52 Range 27 the ground to be used and occupied for School purposes aforesaid is included within the following boundaries to with Beginning at a point 9 Rods South of the half mile corner. Thence 2 Rods South thence 22 Rods east thence 11 Rods North thence 13 Rods west thence 9 Rods South thence 9 Rods West to the place of Beginning containing one acre and one Square Rod the said piece of ground to be held used and occupied by said School District No 3 for the purpose of a public school and that When the same ceases to be occupied for that purpose then it is to revert to the County of and this order to be void and held for naught

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The Community of Northwest County

Northwest ’s very earliest settlement was made in an area often spoken of these days as “up around ”.  The very first pioneer settled on what is now known as the Lloyd Knutter farm in 1825.  That John Field may have been a Virginian, but most of those early settlers who followed him were from or Tennessee.  By 1835, enough of them were in the area to require a log schoolhouse, which stood on the very site of Clay district.  The so called ‘battle of Crooked river”, a day’s skirmish between Mormons of adjoining Caldwell and militia company of took place in November of 1838, in a wide valley one mile south of that school.
Just when a Mr. McClain began operating a water powered grist mill near the Ed Knutter ford, on up stream a bit from where said skirmish took place, is not known,.  Said ford was about a half mile south east of where would be founded many years later as a depot town.

Elmira- Past

- Past

In 1866, however, when Isom Allen installed a steam powered sawmill on the bank of that same middle branch of Crooked river, he chose a site about two miles north of the one by that ford; and equipped it with a grist milling facilities.  Shortly after, he also built a general store.  Presently Harrison Hunt was running a second store at that river bank site between steep hills.  (The site can be easily found on the county plat of 1914 by noting where the -Caldwell county line road dips briefly south, where said stream enters ).
By 1870, enough businesses were established and enough homes had been built close by for Dr. J.H. James, graduate of Chicago’s Rush Medical College, to decide it would be a good place to ‘hang out his shingle’.  He and one Adrian Gordon built a partnership drugstore the following year.  Things went on as was customary in such small settlements

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This is a follow up to the People of the . This article is from the Richmond News dated March 2, 1932 Section B page 1.

The County Home Is Run Efficiently By The Ballards, Grand Jury Finds.

The grand jury was so impressed with the excellent condition of the county home when they made their inspection recently that they recommended an increase in salary for , superintendent.

and his wife watch every penny’s expenditures and try in every way to save money and at the same time make the inmates comfortable.

All meat used at the home is pork, produced on the premises. The county court purchases vaccinated, certified stock hogs which are fattened from the table scraps. Some corn is fed the hogs. In the last few days thirty-seven hogs have been killed, each weighing on an average of 380 pounds. cures the meat and in all of his nine years at the Home he has never lost any of the meat prepared. This is verified by the county court.

Five cows give plenty of milk and furnish butter. A large flock of chickens supplies all the eggs used at the home. A garden is maintained each season from which a large supply of eatables are canned to be used during the winter. The supplies are put up in gallon cans. Everything grown in the garden that is eatable is canned except the tops of turnips, and as one member of the county court laughingly said, is thinking of canning them this next season to be used as greens.

Two hundred and fifty bushels of potoes are used annually. Recently purchased fifteen sacks of potatoes, a month’s supply; one hundred and sixty-eight loaves of bread are used each month. Light bread is used at the noon and evening meals. For breakfast every day in the year biscuits are served. It requires 250 of them to satisfy 54 inmates. Twelve pies are consumed at the noon meal every Sunday. During week days for dinner and supper either cake or some kind of cobbler is served. It takes 100 pounds of navy beans during the year.

There is no need of skimping, nor is there any, as the county court pays for all supplies and instructs the superintendent of the home to give the inmates plenty to eat. Always on the tables are jellies, preserves, honey, syrups, etc. No one leaves the table hungry.

Each inmate has certain duties to perform and is very happy in carrying them out.

They all insist that they be given some of the employment required to maintain the

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Our Costume Rental Shop is now open to the public!
Come and try them on, get your style, find the accessories
and strut in your Victorian, or Prairie style !
Rental is priced for everyone.

Complete Costumes,


Hat
Gloves

Starting at $45.00 per event
(/ are a small additional fee)

For a small additional fee, you can rent for longer periods of time)

There are also a selection of custom decorated for your special occassions

While you there and would like a cuppa tea, tour our museum

selection and fitting.
Please call the County Museum at : 816-776-2305
or, email- raycountymuseum@yahoo.com

The pictures represent a selection of our .


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            I hear one of two questions a lot while giving tours, “What is a ?” or “Why were the people here?” or some form of the two questions.  Both of these questions are very good questions and will answer one of them in this article. 

        Why were people placed at the County ?  The simple answer is because they could not for whatever reason take care of themselves and became a ward of the county.  Some people think the was just for the “insane”, this is far from correct.  If you were judged to be insane then you were sent to one of the four state hospitals and it didn’t take much, by today’s standards, to be judged insane. I have found one person that spent time in St Joseph because he lost all of his property.  The people can be broken up in to two major groups, medical and hard times.

        People placed at the for medical reasons are no different than people being placed in nursing homes today.   The main group of people that would fall into this category would be simply old age and the person didn’t have any family around that could support them.  There are also cases of people that were blind and/or mute.  The most noted person that falls in this group is Goldie Riser.  A deaf mute little girl that saw her father kill her mother and sibling, one of biggest crimes in County at the time, the Winner/Nelson murders.  She was at the from 1910 to her death in 1941, but that is another story in of itself.

        People placed at the for hardship is a little more complicated.  For a person or family to be allowed to stay at the farm the County Court had to approve you in court.  You had to prove to the court that you did not have the means to take care of yourself and you did not have family in the area that had the means to support you. 

        Once the person was placed at the room and board was provided, BUT it was not free.  The county wanted the farm to be as self sufficient as possible; since this was money they had to spend.  Everybody that could work was required to work on the farm one way or another.  Females did a lot of the cleaning and sewing, I have found receipts for yards of dress, flannel, bed sheeting material.  The men had to help with the garden, hogs, cattle (both diary and meat), chickens, and general repairs around the farm.

        There was a very small third group that needs to be added but not very much information has been found on them.  The Farm was at times used as temporary housing for which the County Court needed to place someone or a family until regular housing could be found.  Orphans sometimes stayed here waiting on the Orphan Train